Solution : https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/323151 (SAP Service marketplace login required)
Summary :
SAP Basis Release 4.0B introduces a capability for ABAP programs to open additional database connections using Native SQL. This allows operations on homogeneous databases (same manufacturer as R/3) and, from Release 4.5B, heterogeneous databases (different manufacturers). These additional connections, managed through the DBCON table, enable executing Native SQL statements independently of the R/3 default database connection. Key administrative options include opening, setting, and disconnecting database connections. Secure handling of credentials and session controls are supported, but without a 2-phase commit across multiple databases.
Key words :
database connectionsonly native sql interfaces, native sql statements - automatically refer, native sql language elements, potential platform-specific restrictions, abap program assumes control, subsequent native sql statements, connection setup fails due, abap runtime error occurs, subsequent open sql statements, subsequent open sql accesses
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